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Android APIs
public class

SimpleCursorAdapter

extends ResourceCursorAdapter
java.lang.Object
   ↳ android.widget.BaseAdapter
     ↳ android.widget.CursorAdapter
       ↳ android.widget.ResourceCursorAdapter
         ↳ android.widget.SimpleCursorAdapter

Class Overview

An easy adapter to map columns from a cursor to TextViews or ImageViews defined in an XML file. You can specify which columns you want, which views you want to display the columns, and the XML file that defines the appearance of these views. Binding occurs in two phases. First, if a SimpleCursorAdapter.ViewBinder is available, setViewValue(android.view.View, android.database.Cursor, int) is invoked. If the returned value is true, binding has occured. If the returned value is false and the view to bind is a TextView, setViewText(TextView, String) is invoked. If the returned value is false and the view to bind is an ImageView, setViewImage(ImageView, String) is invoked. If no appropriate binding can be found, an IllegalStateException is thrown. If this adapter is used with filtering, for instance in an AutoCompleteTextView, you can use the SimpleCursorAdapter.CursorToStringConverter and the FilterQueryProvider interfaces to get control over the filtering process. You can refer to convertToString(android.database.Cursor) and runQueryOnBackgroundThread(CharSequence) for more information.

Summary

Nested Classes
interface SimpleCursorAdapter.CursorToStringConverter This class can be used by external clients of SimpleCursorAdapter to define how the Cursor should be converted to a String. 
interface SimpleCursorAdapter.ViewBinder This class can be used by external clients of SimpleCursorAdapter to bind values fom the Cursor to views. 
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Inherited Constants
From class android.widget.CursorAdapter
From interface android.widget.Adapter
Public Constructors
SimpleCursorAdapter(Context context, int layout, Cursor c, String[] from, int[] to)
This constructor was deprecated in API level 11. This option is discouraged, as it results in Cursor queries being performed on the application's UI thread and thus can cause poor responsiveness or even Application Not Responding errors. As an alternative, use LoaderManager with a CursorLoader.
SimpleCursorAdapter(Context context, int layout, Cursor c, String[] from, int[] to, int flags)
Standard constructor.
Public Methods
void bindView(View view, Context context, Cursor cursor)
Binds all of the field names passed into the "to" parameter of the constructor with their corresponding cursor columns as specified in the "from" parameter.
void changeCursorAndColumns(Cursor c, String[] from, int[] to)
Change the cursor and change the column-to-view mappings at the same time.
CharSequence convertToString(Cursor cursor)
Returns a CharSequence representation of the specified Cursor as defined by the current CursorToStringConverter.
SimpleCursorAdapter.CursorToStringConverter getCursorToStringConverter()
Returns the converter used to convert the filtering Cursor into a String.
int getStringConversionColumn()
Return the index of the column used to get a String representation of the Cursor.
SimpleCursorAdapter.ViewBinder getViewBinder()
Returns the SimpleCursorAdapter.ViewBinder used to bind data to views.
void setCursorToStringConverter(SimpleCursorAdapter.CursorToStringConverter cursorToStringConverter)
Sets the converter used to convert the filtering Cursor into a String.
void setStringConversionColumn(int stringConversionColumn)
Defines the index of the column in the Cursor used to get a String representation of that Cursor.
void setViewBinder(SimpleCursorAdapter.ViewBinder viewBinder)
Sets the binder used to bind data to views.
void setViewImage(ImageView v, String value)
Called by bindView() to set the image for an ImageView but only if there is no existing ViewBinder or if the existing ViewBinder cannot handle binding to an ImageView.
void setViewText(TextView v, String text)
Called by bindView() to set the text for a TextView but only if there is no existing ViewBinder or if the existing ViewBinder cannot handle binding to a TextView.
Cursor swapCursor(Cursor c)
Swap in a new Cursor, returning the old Cursor.
[Expand]
Inherited Methods
From class android.widget.ResourceCursorAdapter
From class android.widget.CursorAdapter
From class android.widget.BaseAdapter
From class java.lang.Object
From interface android.widget.Adapter
From interface android.widget.Filterable
From interface android.widget.ListAdapter
From interface android.widget.SpinnerAdapter

Public Constructors

public SimpleCursorAdapter (Context context, int layout, Cursor c, String[] from, int[] to)

Added in API level 1

This constructor was deprecated in API level 11.
This option is discouraged, as it results in Cursor queries being performed on the application's UI thread and thus can cause poor responsiveness or even Application Not Responding errors. As an alternative, use LoaderManager with a CursorLoader.

Constructor the enables auto-requery.

public SimpleCursorAdapter (Context context, int layout, Cursor c, String[] from, int[] to, int flags)

Added in API level 11

Standard constructor.

Parameters
context The context where the ListView associated with this SimpleListItemFactory is running
layout resource identifier of a layout file that defines the views for this list item. The layout file should include at least those named views defined in "to"
c The database cursor. Can be null if the cursor is not available yet.
from A list of column names representing the data to bind to the UI. Can be null if the cursor is not available yet.
to The views that should display column in the "from" parameter. These should all be TextViews. The first N views in this list are given the values of the first N columns in the from parameter. Can be null if the cursor is not available yet.
flags Flags used to determine the behavior of the adapter, as per CursorAdapter(Context, Cursor, int).

Public Methods

public void bindView (View view, Context context, Cursor cursor)

Added in API level 1

Binds all of the field names passed into the "to" parameter of the constructor with their corresponding cursor columns as specified in the "from" parameter. Binding occurs in two phases. First, if a SimpleCursorAdapter.ViewBinder is available, setViewValue(android.view.View, android.database.Cursor, int) is invoked. If the returned value is true, binding has occured. If the returned value is false and the view to bind is a TextView, setViewText(TextView, String) is invoked. If the returned value is false and the view to bind is an ImageView, setViewImage(ImageView, String) is invoked. If no appropriate binding can be found, an IllegalStateException is thrown.

Parameters
view Existing view, returned earlier by newView
context Interface to application's global information
cursor The cursor from which to get the data. The cursor is already moved to the correct position.
Throws
IllegalStateException if binding cannot occur
See Also

public void changeCursorAndColumns (Cursor c, String[] from, int[] to)

Added in API level 3

Change the cursor and change the column-to-view mappings at the same time.

Parameters
c The database cursor. Can be null if the cursor is not available yet.
from A list of column names representing the data to bind to the UI. Can be null if the cursor is not available yet.
to The views that should display column in the "from" parameter. These should all be TextViews. The first N views in this list are given the values of the first N columns in the from parameter. Can be null if the cursor is not available yet.

public CharSequence convertToString (Cursor cursor)

Added in API level 1

Returns a CharSequence representation of the specified Cursor as defined by the current CursorToStringConverter. If no CursorToStringConverter has been set, the String conversion column is used instead. If the conversion column is -1, the returned String is empty if the cursor is null or Cursor.toString().

Parameters
cursor the Cursor to convert to a CharSequence
Returns
  • a non-null CharSequence representing the cursor

public SimpleCursorAdapter.CursorToStringConverter getCursorToStringConverter ()

Added in API level 1

Returns the converter used to convert the filtering Cursor into a String.

Returns
See Also

public int getStringConversionColumn ()

Added in API level 1

Return the index of the column used to get a String representation of the Cursor.

Returns
  • a valid index in the current Cursor or -1
See Also

public SimpleCursorAdapter.ViewBinder getViewBinder ()

Added in API level 1

Returns the SimpleCursorAdapter.ViewBinder used to bind data to views.

Returns
  • a ViewBinder or null if the binder does not exist
See Also

public void setCursorToStringConverter (SimpleCursorAdapter.CursorToStringConverter cursorToStringConverter)

Added in API level 1

Sets the converter used to convert the filtering Cursor into a String.

Parameters
cursorToStringConverter the Cursor to String converter, or null to remove the converter
See Also

public void setStringConversionColumn (int stringConversionColumn)

Added in API level 1

Defines the index of the column in the Cursor used to get a String representation of that Cursor. The column is used to convert the Cursor to a String only when the current CursorToStringConverter is null.

Parameters
stringConversionColumn a valid index in the current Cursor or -1 to use the default conversion mechanism
See Also

public void setViewBinder (SimpleCursorAdapter.ViewBinder viewBinder)

Added in API level 1

Sets the binder used to bind data to views.

Parameters
viewBinder the binder used to bind data to views, can be null to remove the existing binder
See Also

public void setViewImage (ImageView v, String value)

Added in API level 1

Called by bindView() to set the image for an ImageView but only if there is no existing ViewBinder or if the existing ViewBinder cannot handle binding to an ImageView. By default, the value will be treated as an image resource. If the value cannot be used as an image resource, the value is used as an image Uri. Intended to be overridden by Adapters that need to filter strings retrieved from the database.

Parameters
v ImageView to receive an image
value the value retrieved from the cursor

public void setViewText (TextView v, String text)

Added in API level 1

Called by bindView() to set the text for a TextView but only if there is no existing ViewBinder or if the existing ViewBinder cannot handle binding to a TextView. Intended to be overridden by Adapters that need to filter strings retrieved from the database.

Parameters
v TextView to receive text
text the text to be set for the TextView

public Cursor swapCursor (Cursor c)

Added in API level 11

Swap in a new Cursor, returning the old Cursor. Unlike changeCursor(Cursor), the returned old Cursor is not closed.

Parameters
c The new cursor to be used.
Returns
  • Returns the previously set Cursor, or null if there wasa not one. If the given new Cursor is the same instance is the previously set Cursor, null is also returned.